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Topic
#20
Concerning the Israel & the Church
by
Eugene Clingman
Executive Administrator
Copyright 2006, International Church Council Project
www.ChurchCouncil.org
(This
article may be freely distributed so long as it is not altered
and
this comment and the above information remain intact.)
Topic Twenty of the International Church Council Project (ICCP) is “Concerning
Israel and the Church.” As I prepared to share this topic with you, I reread
this topic paper and was impressed with its clarity and biblical integrity.
Although ICCP does not officially espouse a particular eschatology (i.e.
end-time view), the truths contained in this topic will, if understood and
embraced, root out what I personally (unofficially) am certain is a false view
of end-times – that view which sets the nation of Israel into a third category
of people, as if there were: 1) believers (saved), 2) unbelievers (lost), and 3)
Israel (another special category). This document clearly and biblically states
that there are fundamentally two types of people: 1) the saved, 2) the lost.
Israel is a nation (a people group) to whom God made special promises, some yet
to be fulfilled. All God’s promises have their answer in Jesus Christ the
Messiah, including those given to Israel as a nation.
A significant theological
tenant is this, that no Jew is saved from their sins or inherits eternal life
apart from being grafted back into the “Olive Tree” from which they were broken
off because of their rejection of Christ in the first century (see the Affirm &
Deny statements below for explanation). In other words any of Israel that has
been, is, or will be saved must be grafted into the “Olive Tree,” the Church of
Jesus Christ which previously was known as “The Church in the Wilderness” (Acts
7:38 Greek & KJV), and Zion (Isaiah 51:16; Hebrews 12:22), and Jacob (Isaiah
41:8; Galatians 3:29), etc. The important point to note is that God has one
people, he always has had one people, he always will have but one people. That
one people are those redeemed by the blood of, and through faith in Christ who
is the Lamb of God both for those saved before Christ and those saved after the
Cross of Christ. Contrary to popular Dispensational teaching upon which are
built the famous “Left Behind” books and films and much of today’s speculation
of Christ’s coming, Israel is not a third category of people any more than
Filipinos, the Irish, or, Shawnee Indians are a third category of people. This
document and the verses referenced in it bring clarity to this important fact,
and bring to our attention the biblical expectation of a large conversion from
among the Jews before the coming of Christ which in turn will add to the
blessing of the Gentile nations through Christ. May God soon grant it!
Topic 20 - Israel and the Church
I. We affirm that by virtue of divine election,1 the
preservation and ultimate engrafting of Jewish people demonstrate God’s mercy
and faithfulness to His Word and serves the purpose of the conversion of the
Gentiles just as the engrafting of the Gentiles serves the purpose of the
conversion of the Jews. We deny that this “divine election”
implies the salvation of individual Jews without their repentance and conversion
through the Gospel. (1. Rom. 11:1-2, 25-26)
II. We affirm that Christians of all nations are called to show
love and mercy to Jewish people and to call them to repentance as with other
peoples as part of their witness.1 We
deny that seeking to bring Jews to the knowledge of Jesus the Messiah is
demeaning, disrespectful, or unloving.2 (1.
Rom. 11:30-31; 2. Rom. 11:14; 9:3)
III. We affirm that Christians of all nations are indebted to the
Jewish people for preserving the Scriptures and especially to the saved remnant
of ancient Israel who were faithful to the covenants and brought the gospel to
the world.1 We deny
that this gives ground for Christians to idolize the Jewish people who will also
be indebted to Christians of other nations at the end of the age for their
salvation.2 (1. Rom. 9:4-5;
11:18; 2. Rom. 11:14, 30-32)
IV. We affirm the legitimacy of Jewish followers of Jesus
remaining part of their people whether individually or in Messianic Jewish
congregations, or in Messianic Jewish cell groups in the structure of the larger
Church. We deny the validity of forming congregations with
exclusive physical descent membership policies, or sectarian attitudes of
separation from the larger Body of Christ1
or that maintaining Jewish cultural expressions should be required. (1.
Gal. 3:28; Eph. 2:14-18)
V. We affirm the unity in the Messiah of Jew and Gentile as one
new man and the spiritual seed of Abraham.1 We
deny that this precludes uniquely Jewish or other cultural/ethnic
expressions of New Covenant faith or differences of calling among people in the
Body of Christ.2 (1. Gal.
3:28-29; Eph. 1:6-7; 2. Rom. 11:29; 1 Cor. 1:2; 7:17-24)
VI. We affirm that the return of the Jewish people to the land of
Israel may or may not be part of God’s prophetic fulfillment in working to bring
all elect “Israel” to Himself. We further affirm that Jews who believe in Christ
will be grafted back into the “Olive Tree” in which all followers of Jesus find
their sustenance.1 We
deny that this gives Israel the right to treat Gentiles in the Promised
Land with injustice or give an unqualified right and mandate to take by military
force at the present time the land promised to Abraham. (1. Rom. 11:23-26)
VII. We affirm that all forms of anti-Semitism are contrary to
Christian faith. We further affirm that the Jewish people as a people are rich
in cultural contributions to the world, a culture with significant praiseworthy
elements.1 We deny
that Rabbinical Judaism is an adequate faith for the salvation of the Jewish
people.2 (1. Gen. 12:1-3;
Rom. 9:15; 2. Rom. 10:1-3)
VIII. We affirm that, with regard to salvation, God has always had
only two categories of people those who are His people and are saved and those
who are not His people and are lost. We deny that the Jewish
people comprise a third category of humanity as if there are the saved, the
lost, and the Jews.
IX. We affirm that the “middle wall of partition”1 has
been broken down and there is now “one new man” in Christ, which comprise God’s
people. We deny that God seeks to have all people groups dissolve
into a homogeneity or that God may not have purposes for varieties of people.
(1. Eph. 2:14)
You may go directly to our website to
read, download, or print all of the ICCP theological statements –
www.ChurchCouncil.org.
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